Everything about dizziness you should know
Everything about dizziness you should know
Dizziness is used to describe a mixture of sensation like feeling weak, disoriented, unsteady, woozy, etc. Some parts of our body like brain, eyes, inner ears, spine and nerves in our feet works together to help us keep our balance. When any part of that system fails to work, makes us feel dizzy. However, constant dizziness can affect your life in many ways, but rare dizziness can lead to life-threatening disease. Treating dizziness solely depends on the patient’s symptoms.
When dizziness generates a false sense of spinning of the surrounding, it is called vertigo. It causes due to problem in the inner ear, brain or sensory nerve pathway.
Symptoms
- Sense of motion or spinning
- Feeling faint or lightheadedness
- Unsteady or imbalance
- A feeling of wooziness or floating.
- Vision disturbance
- Chest pain
Causes
- It can cause heart disease.
- Blood pressure problems
- Brain disease
- Due to medication for other condition.
- Ageing
- Stress
- Pregnancy
- Metabolic disorder
When to see a doctor?
In case you are experiencing any sudden, severe or prolonged dizziness or vertigo, you must see your doctor. Get medical attention immediately if you feel sudden chest pain, bad headache, head injury, irregular heart rate, breathing problem, stiff neck, vomiting, impaired vision, face numbness or leg weakness, etc.
Treatments
Home remedies:
Home remedies are safe if you have already been diagnosed under the supervision of a doctor. If your doctor checks you and approves home treatment, then only you should do.
- Dehydration is the common causes of dizziness. When you do not drink an adequate amount of water and urinate less, you may feel dizzy all the time. In short, drink more and more water when you feel dizziness.
- Ginger helps cure motion sickness and dizziness. Adding ginger tea or ginger water in your diet can help you fight dizziness.
- Epley manoeuvre is a type of physical therapy, which involves head and body movement, can be done sitting at home to get rid of vertigo symptoms.
- Vitamin D supplement can cure dizziness and vertigo symptom.
- Avoid substances like alcohol, caffeine or tobacco that affects blood circulations of your body.
Medical remedies:
- Dizziness or vertigo can be treated by taking oral medication or drugs prescribed by a doctor.
- Bacterial infection in the inner ear requires antibiotics prescribed by an ENT specialist.
- Vestibular rehabilitation exercise consists of a patient sitting on the table and lie down on one side till vertigo resolves and again sitting up and lying another side.
- Antihistamines and anticholinergics are two medications that focus entirely in treating dizziness.
Risk factors
There are several risk factors related to dizziness. Some of the severe risks of dizziness are
- Low blood pressure can cause a sensation of lightheadedness.
- Cardiovascular disease, such as congestive heart failure can cause dizziness.
- Low blood sugar occurs when blood sugar falls below the average level causing dizziness.
- Anxiety is a common symptom of dizziness.
- Some neurological disease, such as Parkinson’s, can lead to loss of balance.
Dizziness can sometimes increase the risk of serious accidents. Experiencing dizziness while driving your car or carrying a heavy load can lead to a life-threatening accident. However, if you are waking up daily with dizziness or experiencing any symptom of dizziness, seeing a doctor would be the right decision.
